Cleanup in the Upper Clark Fork began in 2010 and is proceeding in phases (from 1 to 22, stretching from Warm Springs to Garrison according to the 2023 Strategic Plan). Current work and other developments are described below. For more updates also see the DEQ's April 2024 Clark Fork River News.
START DATE: Mid-January 2025
ESTIMATED TOTAL COST: $5 million+ (incl. monitoring & maintenance)
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LOCATION & DESCRIPTION:
==> See all Phase 7 cleanup design and related documents HERE.
A 40-acre site ~10 miles south of Deer Lodge to the east of Racetrack Pond, running 2.2 river miles SW to NE beginning just north of Gemback Road.
CHARACTERISTICS:
Relative to other phases, the Strategic Plan characterizes Phase 7 as "Moderate Priority" for erosion and risk of contaminated sediments reaching the river; and "High Priority" for the amount of contaminated soils and the fact that this is a high use area with public fishing access (see Strategic Plan, pp.11-12). DEQ estimates it will remove 135,800 cubic yards of mine waste-contaminated material from the site.
STATUS (as of February 2025)
Intermountain Construction Services of Butte was selected as the contractor. (This contractor also worked on Phases 5/6, Silver Bow Creek, and the Trestle Area in Deer Lodge.) CFRTAC raised numerous issues in its comments on the Phase 7 design, including the extent and location of contamination removal (reduced from previous phases); the preference for more woody debris on banks and instream; the need to monitor the river's response to lower bank designs; and more. CFRTAC was generally satisfied with the State's response to comments, though some issues, such as how the 100-year Channel Migration Zone is applied to determine removal boundaries, will not be considered until future phases. The State currently estimates work will be completed by October 2025.
ESTIMATED START DATE: Was 2025. Now likely moved to 2026
ESTIMATED TOTAL COST: $20.62M (may change)
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LOCATION & DESCRIPTION:
Includes Arrowstone Park. Extends through Deer Lodge from the I-90 bridge at Exit 187 (eastbound) north to the city's boundary with Grant Kohrs Ranch (near the Cottonwood Creek confluence).
CHARACTERISTICS:
This phase is of high concern primarily because previously capped soils at Arrowstone Park that contain arsenic and other contaminants have been exposed in some areas, creating public health risks. As noted in DEQ's 2024 Clark Fork River News, community concern led DEQ to prioritize cleanup here, install safety signage, and add temporary soil caps on bare spots with exposed toxic contaminants.
STATUS (as of January 2025):
DEQ is conducting additional sampling at the site to examine soils at greater depth in some areas, and to do additional surface-level sampling in other areas. These findings will help determine contamination removal boundaries and depths, which is necessary before a cleanup design can be drafted. DEQ has continued to coordinate with EPA's toxicologist and the MT Dept. of Public Health & Human Services to determine cleanup levels for arsenic, which are expected to be more protective of human health than originally considered in the ROD, given current estimates of how much the park is used by the public. Cleanup here has been delayed as the State reexamines the arsenic cleanup standard to be used at the site, which, if more protective, will increase costs and delay cleanup completion. The State plans to revisit the site in spring 2025 to determine if more mitigation is needed of potential arsenic hot spots as a stopgap until cleanup can begin.
COMPLETED PHASES (maintenance & monitoring underway):
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NEXT UP AFTER PHASE 7 & PHASE 13/14 (described above):
Phases 7 and 10-14 (described above) were prioritized for cleanup based on the ranking criteria described on p. 12 of the 2023 Strategic Plan. Other phases will be addressed in an upstream-to-downstream sequence after these higher-priority phases are completed. These include:
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